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Linking Occupational Lifting, Carrying, Twisting, Sitting, Standing and Posture to Low Back Pain

July 31, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

Linking Occupational Lifting, Carrying, Twisting, Sitting, Standing and Posture to Low Back Pain
A series of systematic reviews were published this year in the Spine Journal that address multiple possible causes of occupational low back pain. The reviews were conducted by the same Canadian group which used a rigorous standard developed by the epidemiologist Sir Bradford Hill. The conclusions of these reviews may surprise most clinicians. (Source: ChiroACCESS: Tools for Better Patient Care)

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A systematic review on the effectiveness of physical and rehabilitation interventions for chronic non-specific low back pain

July 30, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

A systematic review on the effectiveness of physical and rehabilitation interventions for chronic non-specific low back pain
The objective of the present study is to determine the effectiveness of physical and rehabilitation interventions (i.e. exercise therapy, back school, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), low level laser therapy, education, massage, behavioural treatment, traction, multidisciplinary treatment, lumbar supports, and heat/cold therapy) for chronic LBP. The primary search was conducted in MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, CENTRAL, and PEDro up to 22 December 2008. Existing Cochrane reviews for the individual interventions were screened for studies fulfilling the inclusion criteria. The search strategy outlined by the Cochrane Back Review Groups (CBRG) was followed. The following were included for selection criteria: (1) randomized controlled trials, (2) adult (≥18 years) pop…

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Restoration of disc height through non-invasive spinal decompression is associated with decreased discogenic low back pain: a retrospective cohort study

July 30, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

Restoration of disc height through non-invasive spinal decompression is associated with decreased discogenic low back pain: a retrospective cohort study
Background: Because previous studies have suggested that motorized non-surgical spinal decompression can reduce chronic low back pain (LBP) due to disc degeneration (discogenic low back pain) and disc herniation, it has accordingly been hypothesized that the reduction of pressure on affected discs will facilitate their regeneration. The goal of this study was to determine if changes in LBP, as measured on a verbal rating scale, before and after a 6-week treatment period with non-surgical spinal decompression, correlate with changes in lumbar disc height, as measured on computed tomography (CT) scans. Methods: A retrospective cohort study of adults with chronic LBP attributed to disc herniation and/or discogenic LBP who underwent a 6-week treatment protocol of motorized non-surgical spinal …

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Back Pain - Discover How Choosing the Right Sport Can Help Your Back

July 29, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

Back Pain - Discover How Choosing the Right Sport Can Help Your Back
A common condition that many people experience at least once in their lives is back pain. People experience the pain at different levels from a mild soreness to extreme pain that can reduce and restrict their movements.

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Attitudes, Beliefs And Health Literacy Impact How Patients Manage Chronic Lower Back Pain, According To A New Study Published In PAIN®

July 29, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

Attitudes, Beliefs And Health Literacy Impact How Patients Manage Chronic Lower Back Pain, According To A New Study Published In PAIN®
Approximately 10% of low back pain (LBP) sufferers experience persistent pain and significant disability. In a study published in the August issue of PAIN, a group of Australian researchers investigating the relevance of health literacy in patients with chronic lower back pain (CLBP) found that LBP-related beliefs and behaviors affect a person’s disability more than pain intensity or a standard measure of functional health literacy… (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)

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Health literacy and beliefs among a community cohort with and without chronic low back pain

July 29, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

Health literacy and beliefs among a community cohort with and without chronic low back pain
We examined the health literacy of individuals with CLBP using a mixed methods approach. One-hundred and seventeen adults, comprising 61 with no history of CLBP and 56 with CLBP (28 with low and high disability, respectively, as determined by a median split in Oswestry scores) participated. Data regarding severity of pain, LBP-related disability, fear avoidance, beliefs about LBP and pain catastrophizing were collected using questionnaires. Health literacy was measured using the Short-form Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults (S-TOFHLA). A sub-sample of 36 participants with CLBP also participated in in-depth interviews to qualitatively explore their beliefs about LBP and experiences in seeking, understanding and using information related to LBP. LBP-related beliefs and behaviours, …

Development and Validation of a Dissolution Test for Meloxicam and Pridinol Mesylate from Combined Tablet Formulation

July 29, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

Development and Validation of a Dissolution Test for Meloxicam and Pridinol Mesylate from Combined Tablet Formulation
SE Vignaduzzo, PM Castellano, TS KaufmanIndian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2010 72(2):197-203The association of meloxicam and pridinol is indicated for treating muscular contractures and low back pain. A dissolution test for the meloxicam-pridinol combined tablet formulation was developed and validated, using a suitable HPLC method for simultaneously quantitating both dissolved drugs. The optimized conditions include the use of USP apparatus 2 at a paddle rotation rate of 75 rpm and 900 ml of 50 mM phosphate buffer (pH= 7.5) as dissolution medium, at 37.0±0.5o. The test, which demonstrated to be robust against small changes in bath temperature, paddle rotation speed and pH of the dissolution medium, was applied to two different brands of tablets; the corresponding dissol…

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Recent low back pain guidelines offer similar advice

July 28, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

Recent low back pain guidelines offer similar advice
Recent clinical practice guidelines offer similar recommendations for assessing and managing low back pain, and clinicians can improve patient care by adopting these recommendations, according to a review published in the June issue of The Spine Journal, reported HealthDay News. (Source: Drug Topics - Top News)

Burden of childhood-onset arthritis

July 28, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

Burden of childhood-onset arthritis
Juvenile arthritis comprises a variety of chronic inflammatory diseases causing erosive arthritis in children, often progressing to disability. These children experience functional impairment due to joint and back pain, heel pain, swelling of joints and morning stiffness, contractures, pain, and anterior uveitis leading to blindness. As children who have juvenile arthritis reach adulthood, they face possible continuing disease activity, medication-associated morbidity, and life-long disability and risk for emotional and social dysfunction. In this article we will review the burden of juvenile arthritis for the patient and society and focus on the following areas: patient disability; visual outcome; other medical complications; physical activity; impact on HRQOL; emotional impact; pain and …

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Back Pain - 2 Low Impact Sports to Get You Back to Fitness

July 27, 2010 by admin · Leave a Comment 

Back Pain - 2 Low Impact Sports to Get You Back to Fitness
After recuperating from back pain you may want to get yourself back into shape. The rest may have done you good however, the lack of exercise will have left your body weaker. It is also important that you keep yourself active to ensure your body remains in the best of health.

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